Dr Nazia Gohar. “أسباب عدم إزدهار اللغة العربية في شبه القارة : Reasons for the Lack of Flourishing of the Arabic Language in the Indian Subcontinent"”. AL-USWAH Research Journal 5, no. 2 (December 28, 2025). Accessed February 9, 2026. https://idr.org.pk/ojs3308/index.php/aluswa/article/view/152.